The BMW G 310 GS is a versatile entry-level motorcycle designed for both street riding and adventure touring. With a 313 cc single-cylinder engine producing 34 horsepower, it offers a balance of power and agility. The manual provides detailed guidance on maintenance, troubleshooting, and complete teardown, making it an essential resource for owners.
Design and Features
The BMW G 310 GS features a lightweight frame, ergonomic design, and a 313 cc single-cylinder engine. Its compact build and versatile styling make it ideal for both street and adventure touring, appealing to new and experienced riders alike.
Exterior Design
The BMW G 310 GS boasts a sleek and rugged exterior design, blending adventure-ready aesthetics with urban practicality. Its lightweight frame and compact proportions make it agile and easy to handle. The bike features a high front fender, a distinctive beak-like front section, and a raised rear seat, giving it a classic adventure bike look. The LED headlights and taillights provide modern styling and improved visibility. The fuel tank is ergonomically designed for better rider comfort, while the upswept exhaust adds to the bike’s sporty appeal. Available in multiple color options, the G 310 GS offers a vibrant and youthful appearance. Optional accessories, such as hand guards and a tall windshield, further enhance its versatility for different riding conditions.
- Lightweight and compact frame for agility.
- Adventure-inspired styling with a high front fender.
- LED lighting for modern aesthetics and functionality.
- Ergonomic fuel tank design for comfort.
- Multiple color options for personalized style.
Interior and Ergonomics
The BMW G 310 GS is designed with a focus on rider comfort and practicality. The bike features a lightweight frame and compact proportions, making it easy to maneuver for riders of various heights. The seat height of 835 mm ensures accessibility while maintaining a sporty stance. The handlebars are wide and slightly raised, providing a comfortable riding position that reduces strain during long rides. The instrument cluster is a multifunctional LCD display that shows essential information such as speed, rpm, gear, and fuel level, keeping the rider informed without being overwhelming. The ergonomics are tailored to accommodate both city commutes and adventure touring, with a balanced seating position that allows for easy control. Optional accessories like heated grips and a larger windshield can further enhance comfort for long-distance rides.
- Lightweight and compact design for easy handling.
- Ergonomic seat height of 835 mm for accessibility.
- Wide, raised handlebars for reduced rider strain.
- Multi-functional LCD instrument cluster for clear information.
- Optional heated grips and windshield for added comfort.
Engine Specifications
The BMW G 310 GS is powered by a 313 cc liquid-cooled single-cylinder engine, delivering 34 horsepower at 9,500 rpm and 20.6 lb-ft of torque at 7,500 rpm. This engine is designed to provide smooth power delivery and excellent fuel efficiency, making it suitable for both city commuting and adventure touring. The DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) configuration ensures precise valve control, while the six-speed transmission offers a wide range of gearing options for various riding conditions. The engine features a bore and stroke of 80 mm x 62.1 mm, with a compression ratio of 10.9:1, contributing to its efficient performance. The electronic fuel injection system optimizes power output and reduces emissions, meeting Euro 5 standards. The engine’s compact design and lightweight construction help keep the overall bike weight low, enhancing agility and maneuverability. Whether navigating tight city streets or exploring off-road trails, the G 310 GS’s engine provides a responsive and reliable riding experience.
- 313 cc single-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine.
- 34 horsepower at 9,500 rpm.
- 20.6 lb-ft of torque at 7,500 rpm.
- DOHC configuration for precise valve control.
- Six-speed transmission with wide gearing range.
- Electronic fuel injection for optimal performance.
- Meets Euro 5 emissions standards.
Technology and Safety Features
The BMW G 310 GS is equipped with advanced technology and safety features designed to enhance riding experience and protection. It features a modern LCD instrument cluster that provides clear visibility of essential data, including speed, rpm, and gear position. The bike is also equipped with Ride by Wire technology, offering precise throttle control and improved responsiveness. For safety, the G 310 GS comes with standard ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), which prevents wheel lock-up during hard braking, ensuring stability on various surfaces. Additionally, the bike features a slipper clutch, which reduces rear wheel lock-up during aggressive downshifting, enhancing control. The LED lighting system provides excellent visibility and contributes to a modern aesthetic. The manual includes detailed instructions for troubleshooting and maintaining these features, ensuring optimal performance and safety. With its combination of innovative technology and robust safety measures, the G 310 GS is a reliable choice for both new and experienced riders.
- Modern LCD instrument cluster for clear data display.
- Ride by Wire technology for precise throttle control.
- Standard ABS for improved braking stability.
- Slipper clutch for smoother downshifting.
- LED lighting for enhanced visibility and style.
Maintenance and Repair
The BMW G 310 GS manual provides comprehensive guidance on maintenance and repair, including routine checks, torque specifications, and part diagrams. It covers troubleshooting common issues and complete teardown procedures, ensuring owners can keep their bike in optimal condition with detailed instructions.
Routine Maintenance
Regular maintenance is crucial for the longevity and performance of the BMW G 310 GS. The manual outlines essential tasks, including oil changes every 5,000 miles, tire pressure checks, and chain lubrication. It also specifies torque values for critical components like the chain tensioner and suspension bolts. Owners are advised to inspect brake pads, coolant levels, and air filters periodically. The manual provides detailed part diagrams to help identify components and ensure proper servicing. Routine maintenance intervals are clearly defined to prevent wear and tear, ensuring the bike runs smoothly. By following the manual’s guidelines, riders can maintain their G 310 GS in optimal condition, avoiding costly repairs and ensuring reliability on both street and adventure rides.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
The BMW G 310 GS manual provides comprehensive guidance for diagnosing and resolving common issues. Riders can identify problems through error codes displayed on the instrument cluster, which correspond to specific malfunctions. For instance, issues like faulty sensors or electrical system glitches are addressed with step-by-step solutions. The manual also covers troubleshooting for the chain tensioner, a common area of concern, ensuring proper adjustment to avoid damage. Additionally, it offers advice on addressing irregular engine performance, such as misfires or low power output, by checking spark plugs and fuel injection systems. Owners are encouraged to refer to detailed diagrams and torque specifications to ensure repairs are done correctly. By following the manual’s troubleshooting section, riders can resolve many issues independently, minimizing downtime and maintaining their bike’s reliability. This section is invaluable for both new and experienced riders, helping them keep the G 310 GS in optimal condition.
Complete Tear Down and Rebuild
The BMW G 310 GS manual includes a detailed section on complete tear down and rebuild, providing step-by-step instructions for advanced users. This process requires specialized tools and a thorough understanding of motorcycle mechanics. The manual features high-quality images and part diagrams to guide users through disassembling and reassembling the engine, transmission, and other critical components. It emphasizes the importance of adhering to torque specifications to ensure proper reassembly and prevent damage. The section is designed for experienced mechanics or enthusiasts looking to restore or upgrade their bike. Detailed instructions cover everything from removing the fuel tank to rebuilding the engine, making it a valuable resource for those seeking to understand the inner workings of the G 310 GS. However, this process is not recommended for beginners, as it involves complex procedures that require precision and expertise. The manual serves as a comprehensive guide for those willing to take on the challenge of a full rebuild.
Riding Tips and Techniques
The BMW G 310 GS manual offers essential riding tips, emphasizing proper posture, balance, and control; It advises riders to shift weight during turns and use brakes smoothly. For new riders, starting on flat surfaces and gradually exploring varied terrain is recommended to build confidence and skill.
For New Riders
The BMW G 310 GS manual provides valuable insights for new riders, emphasizing the importance of starting with short, manageable rides to build confidence. It recommends practicing in open, flat areas to master basic skills like braking, acceleration, and turning. The manual also highlights the benefits of maintaining proper posture and weight distribution for better control. For beginners, the bike’s lightweight design and low seat height make it easier to handle, especially in tight spaces. The manual suggests gradually increasing speed and exploring varied terrain as riders become more comfortable. Additionally, it advises new riders to familiarize themselves with the bike’s controls and features before hitting the road. Regular practice and adherence to safety guidelines are stressed to ensure a smooth learning curve. By following these tips, new riders can enjoy a safe and rewarding experience on the G 310 GS.
Advanced Techniques
For experienced riders seeking to maximize the potential of the BMW G 310 GS, the manual offers insights into advanced techniques. Cornering precision can be enhanced by shifting weight deliberately and using subtle throttle inputs. Braking techniques are refined, emphasizing progressive application and leveraging the bike’s ABS system for stability. The manual also covers gear shifting strategies, suggesting optimal ratios for varying terrain to maintain momentum. Advanced riders can explore the bike’s suspension adjustability, fine-tuning settings for sportier handling or comfort on long tours. Additionally, the manual highlights the importance of body positioning, encouraging riders to move dynamically with the bike for better control. For those venturing into off-road adventures, techniques like standing on the pegs and modulating traction are discussed. These advanced methods allow riders to fully exploit the G 310 GS’s capabilities, whether on paved roads or unpaved trails, ensuring a more engaging and efficient riding experience.
History and Evolution
The BMW G 310 GS was first introduced in 2017 as a compact and versatile adventure bike designed for entry-level riders. It marked BMW’s entry into the smaller displacement segment, offering a more accessible option for new motorcyclists. The bike was built in collaboration with TVS Motor Company in India, ensuring cost efficiency without compromising on quality. Over the years, the G 310 GS gained popularity for its balance of on-road agility and light off-road capability. In 2020, BMW updated the model with improved engine performance, enhanced ergonomics, and refined styling. The bike featured a 313 cc single-cylinder engine producing 34 horsepower, making it suitable for both urban commuting and adventure touring. Despite its success, BMW discontinued the G 310 GS and its sibling, the G 310 R, in 2023, citing strategic shifts in their product lineup. Throughout its production run, the G 310 GS remained a favorite among riders seeking a practical yet exciting motorcycle for diverse riding conditions.
Accessories and Customization
The BMW G 310 GS offers a wide range of accessories and customization options to enhance its functionality and personalization. Riders can choose from ergonomic upgrades such as adjustable handlebars and seats to improve comfort during long rides. Luggage systems, including panniers and top cases, are popular for adventure touring, providing ample storage for gear. Protection accessories like crash bars and engine guards are also available to safeguard the bike in rugged conditions. Additionally, styling elements such as decals, billet parts, and aftermarket exhaust systems allow owners to give their G 310 GS a unique look and sound. BMW’s official accessory line ensures compatibility and quality, while aftermarket options provide even more versatility for customization. Whether for practicality or aesthetics, the G 310 GS can be tailored to suit individual preferences, making it a versatile choice for both new and experienced riders.
Comparisons with Other Models
The BMW G 310 GS is often compared to its sibling, the G 310 R, as both share the same engine and platform. While the GS is tailored for adventure with a taller suspension and larger fuel tank, the R focuses on urban agility and naked bike styling.
G 310 GS vs. G 310 R
The BMW G 310 GS and G 310 R are two entry-level motorcycles that share the same 313 cc single-cylinder engine, producing 34 horsepower. However, they cater to different riding preferences. The G 310 GS is designed for adventure touring, featuring a taller suspension, larger fuel tank, and off-road-oriented styling. In contrast, the G 310 R is a naked bike focused on urban agility and sporty handling, with a lower seat height and more aggressive ergonomics. Both models share the same lightweight chassis and technology features, ensuring a smooth and responsive ride. While the GS is ideal for those seeking versatility and long-distance capability, the R appeals to riders who prioritize city commuting and dynamic performance. This comparison highlights their distinct personalities while emphasizing their shared engineering excellence.